SSM2402/SSM2412
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
FUNCTIONAL SECTIONS
Each half of the SSM2402/SSM2412 are made up of three major
functional blocks:
1. “T” Switch
Consists of JFET switches S1 and S2 in series as the main
switches and switch S3 as a shunt.
2. Ramp Generator
Generates a ramp voltage on command of the Control Input
(see Figure 1). A LOW-to-HIGH TTL input at Control
Input initiates a ramp that goes from approximately –7 V to
+7 V in 12 ms. Conversely, a HIGH-to-LOW TTL transi-
tion at Control Input will cause a downward ramp from ap-
proximately +7 V to –7 V in 12 ms for the SSM2402, and
4 ms for the SSM2412. The Ramp Generator also supplies
the +3 V and –3 V reference levels for Switch Control.
3. Switch Control
The ramp from the Ramp Generator section is applied to two
differential amplifiers (DA1 and DA2) in the Switch Control
block. (See Simplified Schematic). One amplifier is refer-
enced to –3 V and the other is referenced to +3 V. Switch
Control Outputs are:
—Main Switch Control—Drives two 0.25 mA current
sources that control the inverting inputs of each op amp.
When ON, the current sources cause a gate-to-source volt-
age of approximately 2.5 V which is sufficient to turn off
S1 and S2. When the current sources from Main Switch
Control are OFF, each op amp acts as a unity-gain fol-
lower (VGS = 0) and both switches (S1 and S2) will be ON.
—Shunt Switch Control—Controls the Shunt Switch of
the “T” configuration.
Figure 1. Ramp Generator
SWITCH OPERATION
Unlike conventional analog switches, the SSM2402/SSM2412
are designed to ramp on and off gradually over several millisec-
onds. The soft transition prevents popping or clicking in audio
systems. Transients are minimized in active filters when the
SSM2402/SSM2412 are used to switch component values.
To see how the SSM2402/SSM2412 switches work, first con-
sider an OFF-to-ON transition. The Control Input is initially
LOW and the Ramp Output is at approximately –7 V. The
Main Switch Control is HIGH which drives current sources Q3
and Q4 to 0.25 mA each. These currents generate 2.5 V gate-
to-source back bias for each JFET switch (S1 and S2) which
holds them OFF.
The Shunt Switch Control is negative which holds the shunt
JFET S3 ON. Undesired feedthrough signals in the series JFET
switches S1 and S2 are shunted to the negative supply rail
through S3.
Figure 2. Switch Control
When the Control Input goes from LOW to HIGH, the Ramp
Generator slews in the positive direction as shown in Figure 2.
When the ramp goes more positive than –3 V, the Shunt Switch
Control is pulled positive by differential amplifier DA2 which
thereby puts shunt switch S3 into the OFF state. Note that S1
and S2 are still OFF, so at this time all three switches in the
“T” are OFF.
REV. A
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