AD590
Trimming Out Errors
The ideal graph of current versus temperature for the AD590
is a straight line, but as Figure 1 shows, the actual shape is
slightly different. Since the sensor is limited to the range of
-55oC to 150oC, it is possible to optimize the accuracy by
trimming. Trimming also permits extracting maximum
performance from the lower-cost sensors.
The circuit of Figure 2 trims the slope of the AD590 output.
The effect of this is shown in Figure 3.
The circuit of Figure 4 trims both the slope and the offset.
This is shown in Figure 5. The diagrams are exaggerated to
show effects, but it should be clear that these trims can be
used to minimize errors over the whole range, or over any
selected part of the range. In fact, it is possible to adjust the
I-grade device to give less than 0.1oC error over the range
0oC to 90oC and less than 0.05oC error from 25oC to 60oC.
35.7kΩ
R1 2kΩ
+10V
97.6kΩ R2 5kΩ
+
AD590
-
VOUT = 100mV/ oC
V-
R1 = OFFSET
R2 = SLOPE
FIGURE 4. SLOPE AND OFFSET TRIMMING
IDEAL
ACTUAL
(GREATLY
EXAGGERATED)
T (oK)
FIGURE 1. TRIMMING OUT ERRORS
+5V
+
+
-
AD590
+
R 100Ω
950Ω
VOUT = 1mV/oK
R = SLOPE
FIGURE 2. SLOPE TRIMMING
FIGURE 5A. UNTRIMMED
FIGURE 5B. TRIM ONE: OFFSET
IDEAL
ACTUAL
TRIMMED
T (oK)
FIGURE 3. EFFECT OF SLOPE TRIM
12-5
FIGURE 5C. TRIM TWO: SLOPE