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AD7827 View Datasheet(PDF) - Analog Devices

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Description
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AD7827 Datasheet PDF : 12 Pages
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AD7827
POWER-UP TIMES
The AD7827 has a 1 µs power-up time when using an external
reference and a 25 µs power-up time when using the on-chip
reference. When VDD is first connected, the AD7827 is in a low
current mode of operation. In order to carry out a conversion
the AD7827 must first be powered up. The AD7827 is pow-
ered up by a rising edge on the CONVST pin and a conversion
is initiated on the falling edge of CONVST. Figure 9 shows
how to power up the AD7827 when VDD is first connected or
after the ADC has been powered down using the CONVST pin
when using either the on-chip, or an external, reference. When
using an external reference the falling edge of CONVST may
occur before the required power-up time has elapsed; however,
the conversion will not be initiated on the falling edge of
CONVST but rather at the moment when the part has com-
pletely powered up, i.e., after 1 µs. If the falling edge of
CONVST occurs after the required power-up time has elapsed,
it is upon this falling edge that a conversion is initiated. When
using the on-chip reference, it is necessary to wait the required
power-up time of approximately 25 µs before initiating a con-
version, i.e., a falling edge on CONVST may not occur before
the required power-up time has elapsed, when VDD is first con-
nected or after the AD7827 has been powered down using the
CONVST pin as shown in Figure 9.
VDD
CONVST
EXTERNAL REFERENCE
tPOWER-UP
1s
For example, if the AD7827 is operated in a continuous sam-
pling mode, with a throughput rate of 100 kSPS and using an
external reference, the power consumption is calculated as
follows. The power dissipation during normal operation is
30 mW, VDD = 3 V.
CONVST
tPOWER-UP tCONVERT
1s
330ns
POWER-DOWN
tCYCLE
10s @ 100kSPS
Figure 10. Automatic Power-Down
If the power-up time is 1 µs and the conversion time is 330 ns
(@ 25°C), the AD7827 can be said to dissipate 30 mW for 1.33 µs
(worst case) during each conversion cycle. If the throughput
rate is 100 kSPS, the cycle time is 10 µs and the average power
dissipated during each cycle is (1.33/10) × (30 mW) = 3.99 mW.
Figure 11 shows the Power vs. Throughput rate for automatic
full power-down.
100
10
VDD
CONVST
CONVERSION INITIATED HERE
ON-CHIP REFERENCE
tPOWER-UP
25s
CONVERSION INITIATED HERE
Figure 9. Power-Up Time
POWER VS. THROUGHPUT
Superior power performance can be achieved by using the
automatic power-down (Mode 2) at the end of a conversion
(see Operating Modes section of this data sheet).
Figure 10 shows how the automatic power-down is implemented
using the CONVST signal to achieve the optimum power per-
formance for the AD7827. The duration of the CONVST pulse
is set to be equal to or less than the power-up time of the de-
vices (see Operating Modes section). As the throughput rate is
reduced, the device remains in its power-down state for longer and
the average power consumption over time drops accordingly.
1
0.1
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
THROUGHPUT – kSPS
Figure 11. Power vs. Throughput
0
2048 POINT FFT
–10
SAMPLING
1MSPS
FIN = 30kHz
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
FREQUENCY – Hz
Figure 12. AD7827 SNR
–8–
REV. 0

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