PENTIUM® PROCESSOR (610\75)
Symbol
INIT
INTR / LINT0
INV
KEN#
LINT0/INTR
LINT1/NMI
LOCK#
M/IO#
Type
I
I
I
I
I
I
O
O
Table 3. Quick Pin Reference (Contd.)
Name and Function
The Pentium processor (610\75) initialization input pin forces the Pentium
processor (610\75) to begin execution in a known state. The processor state
after INIT is the same as the state after RESET except that the internal caches,
write buffers, and floating point registers retain the values they had prior to
INIT. INIT may NOT be used in lieu of RESET after power up.
If INIT is sampled high when RESET transitions from high to low, the Pentium
processor (610\75) will perform built-in self test prior to the start of program
execution.
An active maskable interrupt input indicates that an external interrupt has
been generated. If the IF bit in the EFLAGS register is set, the Pentium
processor (610\75) will generate two locked interrupt acknowledge bus cycles
and vector to an interrupt handler after the current instruction execution is
completed. INTR must remain active until the first interrupt acknowledge cycle
is generated to assure that the interrupt is recognized.
If the local APIC is enabled, this pin becomes local interrupt 0 .
The invalidation input determines the final cache line state (S or I) in case of
an inquire cycle hit. It is sampled together with the address for the inquire
cycle in the clock EADS# is sampled active.
The cache enable pin is used to determine whether the current cycle is
cacheable or not and is consequently used to determine cycle length. When the
Pentium processor (610\75) generates a cycle that can be cached (CACHE#
asserted) and KEN# is active, the cycle will be transformed into a burst line fill
cycle.
If the APIC is enabled, this pin is local interrupt 0 . If the APIC is disabled, this
pin is interrupt.
If the APIC is enabled, this pin is local interrupt 1 . If the APIC is disabled, this
pin is non-maskable interrupt .
The bus lock pin indicates that the current bus cycle is locked. The Pentium
processor (610\75) will not allow a bus hold when LOCK# is asserted (but
AHOLD and BOFF# are allowed). LOCK# goes active in the first clock of the
first locked bus cycle and goes inactive after the BRDY# is returned for the last
locked bus cycle. LOCK# is guaranteed to be de-asserted for at least one
clock between back-to-back locked cycles.
The memory/input-output is one of the primary bus cycle definition pins. It is
driven valid in the same clock as the ADS# signal is asserted. M/IO#
distinguishes between memory and I/O cycles.
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