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SN52010

2-Channel Speech Controller

Sonix Technology Co., Ltd 

SN52010

2-Channel Speech Controller

5. FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

5.1. Oscillator

SN52010 series accepts crystal oscillator / ceramic resonator or RC type oscillator

(selected by pin CKSEL) for system clock. The typical circuit diagrams for oscillator

are listed as follows.

VDD

SN52000

CKSEL

OSC/XIN

VDD

15pf

SN52000

CKSEL OSC/XIN

XOUT

Crystal / Resonator

2MHz

15pf

XOUT

RC Oscillator

5.2. ROM

SN52010 contains 32K word (10-bit) internal ROM. Program, voices, melodies, data,

and instrument waveforms share the same ROM with the others.

5.3. RAM

SN52010 series contains 64 nibble RAM. The 64 nibble RAM is separated into four

pages (page 0, page1, page2 and page 3). An implicit page indicator is utilized to

specify page address. Four instructions, PAGE0, PAGE1, PAGE2 and PAGE3, can

switch the page indicator. All 16 nibbles of each page can be accessed by direct mode

(to specify M0 ~ M15 in the data transfer type instructions.)

5.4. Power Down Mode

“End” instruction will let SN52010 enter power down mode and consumer very little

amount of current. (<2uA @VDD=3V and <5uA @VDD=5V) After SN52010 enters

power down mode, any valid data transition (L H or H L) occurring on any P3 IO

ports would lead SN52010 back to normal operation mode.

5.5. Sampling Rate Counters

2 independent sampling rate counters are dedicated to 2 individual voice channels to

play voices with different playing rates. The playing rate is programmable from 4KHz

to 40KHz. The resolution of sampling period of each sampling rate counter is 0.25 uS.

This feature helps SN52010 play sounds with accurate pitches in the case of music

instrument synthesis.

Ver: 1.0

5

March 2,2005

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