SM5876AM
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
System Clock/Speed Switching (XTI, XTO, CKO, CKSL)
The system clock on XTI can be set to run at one of
two speeds, 384fs (normal speed) or 768fs (double-
speed), where fs is the input frequency on LRCI. The
speed for CD playback is set by the input level on
CKSL, as shown in table 1.
Table 1. System clock select
Parameter
XTI input clock
frequency
CD playback XTI
frequency
CKO output clock
frequency
Internal system
clock period
Symbol
fXI
(= 1/tXI)
fXI
CKSL
HIGH
LOW
768fs
384fs
33.8688 MHz
at fs = 44.1
kHz
16.9344 MHz
at fs = 44.1
kHz
fCO
768fs
384fs
TSYS
2tXI
tXI
Note that the input clock accuracy and signal-to-
noise ratio greatly influence the AC analog character-
istics. Accordingly, care should be taken to ensure
that the clock is free from jitter.
The system clock can be controlled by a crystal
oscillator comprising a crystal connected between
XTI and XTO and the built-in CMOS inverter. Alter-
natively, an external system clock can be input on
XTI. As the internal CMOS inverter has a feedback
resistor, the external clock can be AC coupled to
XTI. The system clock is output on CKO.
System Reset (RSTN)
The device should be reset in the following cases.
s At power ON
s When LRCI and/or the system clock XTI stop, or
other abnormalities occur.
s When switching the XTI clock 768fs ⇔ 384fs.
The device is reset by applying a LOW-level pulse on
RSTN. At system reset, the internal arithmetic opera-
tion and output timing counter are synchronized on
the next LRCI rising edge, as shown in figure 1.
RSTN
LRCI
Low
1
2
3
9 10
Internal
Reset
LO(LON)
RO(RON)
Output Muted
Figure 1. System reset timing
Output mute
At power-ON reset (when RSTN goes LOW), the
outputs LO (LON) and RO (RON) enter the output
mute state. Mute is released on the 9th LRCI rising
edge after RSTN goes HIGH. During this cycle, the
timing reset can cause output noise to be generated.
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—13