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INDEX61075MHZ View Datasheet(PDF) - Intel

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INDEX61075MHZ Datasheet PDF : 48 Pages
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PENTIUM® PROCESSOR (610\75)
The block diagram shows the two instruction
pipelines, the "u" pipe and the "v" pipe. The u-pipe
can execute all integer and floating point
instructions. The v-pipe can execute simple integer
instructions and the FXCH floating-point
instructions.
The separate caches are shown, the code cache
and data cache. The data cache has two ports, one
for each of the two pipes (the tags are triple ported
to allow simultaneous inquire cycles). The data
cache has a dedicated Translation Lookaside Buffer
(TLB) to translate linear addresses to the physical
addresses used by the data cache.
The code cache, branch target buffer and prefetch
buffers are responsible for getting raw instructions
into the execution units of the Pentium processor.
Instructions are fetched from the code cache or
from the external bus. Branch addresses are
remembered by the branch target buffer. The code
cache TLB translates linear addresses to physical
addresses used by the code cache.
The decode unit decodes the prefetched
instructions so the Pentium processor can execute
the instruction. The control ROM contains the
microcode which controls the sequence of
operations that must be performed to implement the
Pentium processor architecture. The control ROM
unit has direct control over both pipelines.
The Pentium processors contain a pipelined
floating-point unit that provides a significant
floating-point performance advantage over previous
generations of processors.
The architectural features introduced in this section
are more fully described in the Pentium® Processor
Family Developer’s Manual .
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