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M34551 View Datasheet(PDF) - MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

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Description
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M34551 Datasheet PDF : 68 Pages
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MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
4551 Group
SINGLE-CHIP 4-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER for
INFRARED REMOTE CONTROL TRANSMITTER
TIMERS
The 4551 Group has the programmable timers.
q Programmable timer
The programmable timer has a reload register and enables
the frequency dividing ratio to be set. It is decremented from a
set value n. When it underflows (count to n + 1), a timer interrupt
request flag is set to “1,” new data is loaded from the reload
register, and count continues (auto-reload function).
q Fixed dividing frequency timer
The fixed dividing frequency timer has the fixed frequency
dividing ratio (n). An interrupt request flag is set to “1” every n
count of a count pulse.
FF16
n : Counter initial value
Count starts
Reload
n
1st underflow
Reload
2nd underflow
0016
Timer 1 interrupt “1”
request flag
“0”
n+1 count
n+1 count
Time
An interrupt occurs or
a skip instruction is executed.
Fig. 18 Auto-reload function
The 4551 Group timer consists of the following circuits.
• Prescaler : frequency divider
• Timer 1 : 8-bit programmable timer
• Timer 2 : 14-bit fixed dividing frequency timer
• Timer LC : 4-bit programmable timer
(Timers 1 and 2 have the interrupt function, respectively)
Prescaler, timer 1, timer 2 and timer LC can be controlled with
the timer control registers W1, W2 and W3.
Each function is described below.
Table 9 Function related timers
Circuit
Structure
Count source
Prescaler
Timer 1
Timer 2
Frequency divider • Instruction clock (INSTCK)
8-bit programmable • Prescaler output (ORCLK)
binary down counter • Carrier generating circuit
output (CARRY, CARRY/2)
14-bit fixed dividing • Prescaler output (ORCLK)
frequency
• f(XCIN)
Timer LC
4-bit programmable • Bit 3 of timer 2
binary down counter • System clock (STCK)
Frequency
dividing ratio
Use of output signal
4, 8
• Timer 1 and 2 count sources
1 to 256
• Timer 1 interrupt
• Port CARR output control
Control
register
W1
W1
W2
16384
• Timer 2 interrupt
W2
• Divider for LCD
• Watchdog timer
1 to 16
• Divider for LCD
W3
• Carrier output
18

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