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MSP3410B View Datasheet(PDF) - Micronas

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MSP3410B Datasheet PDF : 68 Pages
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MSP 3410 B
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
VREFTOP
AD_CV[7:1]
ANA_IN1+
ANA_IN2+
AGC
AD
AD_CV[8]
ANA_IN-
FRAME
NICAMA
DCO2
Pins
Internal signal lines (see fig. 4–5)
Control registers
Fig. 4–2: Demodulator architecture
DCO1
Oscillator
FIR_REG_1
MODE_REG[6,7,10]
Phase
DQPSK
Decoder
Mixer
Lowpass
CORDIC
MSP sound IF channel 1 Amplitude
Differen-
tiator
Carrier
Detect
NICAM
Decoder
Mute
AD_CV[9]
MSP sound IF channel 2 Amplitude
Carrier
Detect
Mixer
Lowpass
Oscillator
FIR_REG_2
CORDIC
Differen-
tiator
Phase
Mute
MODE_REG[8]
DCO2
N_DA
N_CL
FRAME
CW_DA
CW_CL
NICAMA
NICAMB
Lowpass
FM2
Mixer
IDENT
Lowpass
FM1/AM
4.1.3. Lowpass Filtering Block for Mixed Sound IF
Signals
By means of decimation filters the sampling rate is re-
duced. Then, data shaping and/or FM bandwidth limita-
tion is performed by a linear phase Finite Impulse Re-
sponse (FIR-filter). Just like the oscillators’ increments
the filter coefficients are programmable and are written
into the IC by the CCU via the control bus. Thus, for ex-
ample, different NICAM versions can easily be implem-
ented. Two not necessarily different sets of coefficients
are required, one for channel 1 (NICAM or FM2) and one
for channel 2 (FM1=FM-mono). In section 11.2.3. sever-
al coefficient sets are proposed.
Since both MSP channels are designed to process the
German FM Stereo System with the same FIR coeffi-
cient set (despite 7 dB power level difference of the two
sound carriers), the MSP channel 1 has an internal over-
all gain of 6 dB. To process two carriers of identical pow-
er level these 6 dBs have to be taken into account by de-
creasing the values of the channel 1 coefficient set,
which has already been done in table 11–7.
4.1.4. CORDIC Block
The filtered sound IF signals are demodulated by trans-
forming the incoming signals from Cartesian into polar
format by means of a CORDIC processor block. On the
output, the phase and amplitude is available for further
processing. AM signals are derived from the amplitude
information whereas the phase information serves for
FM and NICAM (DQPSK) demodulation.
4.1.5. Differentiators
FM demodulation is completed by differentiating the
phase information output of the CORDIC block.
4.1.6. Lowpass Filter Block for Demodulated
Signals
The demodulated FM and AM signals are further low-
pass filtered and decimated to a final sampling frequen-
cy of 32 kHz. The usable bandwidth of the final base-
band signals is about 15 kHz.
4.1.7. High Deviation FM Mode
By means of MODE_REG [9], the maximum FM-devi-
ation can be extended to approximately ±360 kHz. Since
this mode can be applied only for the MSP sound IF
channel 2, the corresponding matrices in the baseband
processing must be set to sound A. Apart from this, the
coefficient sets 380 kHz FIR_REG2 or 500 kHz
FIR_REG2 must be chosen for the FIR_REG_2. In rela-
tion to the normal FM-mode, the audio level of the high-
deviation mode is reduced by 6 dB.
10
ITT Semiconductors

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