Bi-directional current sensing
The ZXCT1010 can be used to measure current bi-
directionally, if two devices are connected as shown
opposite.
If the voltage V1 is positive with respect to the voltage V2
the lower device will be active, delivering a proportional
output current to ROUT. Due to the polarity of the voltage
across Rsense, the upper device will be inactive and will not
contribute to the current delivered to ROUT. When V2 is more
positive than V1, current will be flowing in the opposite
direction, causing the upper device to be active instead.
Non-linearity will be apparent at small values of VSENSE due
to offset current contribution. Devices can use separate
output resistors if the current direction is to be monitored
independently.
ZXCT1010
Bi-directional transfer function
Bidirectional Transfer Function
5
4
3
2
1
0
-400 -200
0
200 400
Sense Voltage (mV)
Output Current v Sense Voltage
Issue 9 - July 2006
7
© Zetex Semiconductors plc 2006
www.zetex.com