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LTC6991HS6 View Datasheet(PDF) - Analog Devices

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LTC6991HS6 Datasheet PDF : 24 Pages
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LTC6991
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Basic Operation
The simplest and most accurate method to program the
LTC6991 is to use a single resistor, RSET , between the SET
and GND pins. The design procedure is a 3-step process.
First select the POL bit setting and NDIV value, then cal-
culate the value for the RSET resistor.
Alternatively, Linear Technology offers the easy to use
TimerBlox Designer tool to quickly design any LTC6991
based circuit. Download the free TimerBlox Designer soft-
ware at www.linear.com/timerblox.
Step 1: Select the POL Bit Setting
The LTC6991 can operate in normal (active-high) or
inverted (active-low) modes, depending on the set-
ting of the POL bit. The best choice depends on the the
application.
Step 2: Select the NDIV Frequency Divider Value
As explained earlier, the voltage on the DIV pin sets the
DIVCODE which determines both the POL bit and the NDIV
value. For a given output clock period, NDIV should be
selected to be within the following range.
tOUT
16.384ms
NDIV
tOUT
1.024ms
(1)
To minimize supply current, choose the lowest NDIV value
(generally recommended). Alternatively, use Table 1
as a guide to select the best NDIV value for the given
application.
With POL already chosen, this completes the selection of
DIVCODE. Use Table 1 to select the proper resistor divider
or VDIV/V+ ratio to apply to the DIV pin.
Step 3: Calculate and Select RSET
The final step is to calculate the correct value for RSET
using the following equation.
RSET
=
50k
1.024ms
tOUT
NDIV
(2)
Select the standard resistor value closest to the calculated
value.
Example: Design a 1Hz oscillator with minimum power
consumption and active-high reset input.
Step 1: Select the POL Bit Setting
For noninverted (active-high) functionality, choose
POL = 0.
Step 2: Select the NDIV Frequency Divider Value
Choose an NDIV value that meets the requirements of
Equation (1), using tOUT = 1000ms:
61.04 ≤ NDIV ≤ 976.6
Potential settings for NDIV include 64 and 512. NDIV =
64 is the best choice, as it minimizes supply current
by using a large RSET resistor. POL = 0 and NDIV = 64
requires DIVCODE = 2. Using Table 1, choose R1 = 976k
and R2 = 182k values to program DIVCODE = 2.
Step 3: Select RSET
Calculate the correct value for RSET using Equation (2).
RSET
=
50k
1.024ms
1 0 0 0m s
64
=
763k
Since 763k is not available as a standard 1% resistor,
substitute 768k if a –0.7% frequency shift is acceptable.
Otherwise, select a parallel or series pair of resistors such
as 576k + 187k to attain a more precise resistance.
The completed design is shown in Figure 11.
RST RST
OUT
LTC6991
2.25V TO 5.5V
GND
V+
SET
DIV
RSET
763k
R1
976k
DIVCODE = 2
R2
182k
6991 F11
Figure 11. 1Hz Oscillator
6991fc
14
For more information www.linear.com/LTC6991

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