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ADM7171ACPZ-R7 Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Analog Devices

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ADM7171ACPZ-R7 Datasheet PDF : 23 Pages
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ADM7171
THEORY OF OPERATION
The ADM7171 is a low quiescent current, low dropout linear
regulator that operates from 2.3 V to 6.5 V and provides up to
1 A of load current. Drawing a low 4.0 mA of quiescent current
(typical) at full load makes the ADM7171 ideal for portable
equipment. Typical shutdown current consumption is 0.25 μA
at room temperature.
Optimized for use with small 4.7 µF ceramic capacitors, the
ADM7171 provides excellent transient performance.
VIN
GND
CURRENT-LIMIT,
THERMAL
PROTECT
VOUT
SENSE
REFERENCE
EN
SHUTDOWN
SOFT START
SS
Figure 54. Internal Block Diagram
Internally, the ADM7171 consists of a reference, an error
amplifier, a feedback voltage divider, and a PMOS pass transistor.
Output current is delivered via the PMOS pass device, which is
controlled by the error amplifier. The error amplifier compares
the reference voltage with the feedback voltage from the output
and amplifies the difference. When the feedback voltage is
lower than the reference voltage, the gate of the PMOS device is
pulled lower, allowing more current to pass and increasing the
output voltage. When the feedback voltage is higher than the
reference voltage, the gate of the PMOS device is pulled higher,
allowing less current to pass and decreasing the output voltage.
Data Sheet
The ADM7171 is available in 17 fixed output voltage options,
ranging from 1.2 V to 5 V. The ADM7171 architecture allows
any fixed output voltage to be set to a higher voltage with an
external voltage divider. For example, a fixed 5 V output
ADM7171 can be set to a 6 V output according to the following
equation:
VOUT = 5 V(1 + R1/R2)
VIN = 6.5V
CIN
4.7µF
ADM7171
VIN
VOUT
VIN
VOUT
SENSE
ON
OFF
EN GND SS
VOUT = 6.0V
R1
2kΩ
R2
10kΩ
COUT
4.7µF
CSS
1nF
Figure 55. Typical Adjustable Output Voltage Application Schematic
Use a value of less than 200 kΩ for R2 to minimize errors in the
output voltage caused by the SENSE pin input current. For
example, when R1 and R2 each equal 200 kΩ and the default
output voltage is 1.2 V, the adjusted output voltage is 2.4 V. The
output voltage error introduced by the SENSE pin input current is
0.1 mV or 0.004%, assuming a typical SENSE pin input bias
current of 1 nA at 25°C.
The ADM7171 uses the EN pin to enable and disable the VOUT
pins under normal operating conditions. When EN is high,
VOUT turns on, when EN is low, VOUT turns off. For automatic
startup, tie EN to VIN (Pin 7 or Pin 8).
Rev. A | Page 16 of 23

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