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TDA9203 查看數據表(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

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TDA9203 Datasheet PDF : 13 Pages
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TDA9203A
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Input Stage
The R, G and B signals must be fed to the three
inputs through coupling capacitors (100nF).
The maximum input peak-to-peak video amplitude
is 1V.
The input stage includes a clamping function. This
clamp is using the input serial capacitor as ”mem-
ory capacitor” and is gated by an internally gener-
ated ”Back-Porch-Clamping-Pulse (BPCP)”.
The synchronization edge of the BPCP is selected
according bit 0 of register R8.
When B0R8 is set to 1, the BPCP is synchronized
on the leadingedgeof the blankingpulse BLKinputs
on Pin14 (seeFigure1). B7R8 allowsto usepositive
or negative blanking signal on Pin 14. At power on
reset TDA9203Ause only positive blanking.
Figure 1
BLK
HSYNC
BPCP
Internal pulse width is controlled by I2C
When B0R8 is clear to 0, the BPCP is synchronized
on the second edge of the horizontal pulse HSYNC
inputs on Pin 24. An automatic function allows to
use positive or negative horizontal pulse on Pin 24
(see Figure 2).
Figure 2
HSYNC
BPCP
Internal pulse width is controlled by I2C
In both case BPCP width is adjustable by I2C, B1
and B2 of register R8 (see R8 Table P8).
Contrast Adjustment (8 bits)
The contrast adjustment is made by controlling
simultaneously the gain of three internal variable
gain amplifiers through the I2C bus interface.
The contrast adjustment allows to cover a typical
range of 48dB.
ABL Control
The TDA9203A I2C preamplifier provides an ABL
input (automatic beam limitation) to attenuate
R,G,B video signals according to beam intensity.
The operating range is 2.5V typicaly, from 5.3V to
2.8V. A typical 12dB Max. attenuationis applied to
the signal whatever the current gain is. Refer to
Figure 3 for ABL input attenuation range.
In case of software control, the ABL input must be
pulled to AVDD through a resistor to limit power
consumption (see Figure 11).
ABL input voltage must not exceeed AVDD. Input
resistor is 10kand equivalent schematic given in
Figure 11.
Figure 3
Attenuation (dB)
2
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
-10
-12
VIN (V)
-14
123456789
Brightness Adjustment (8 bits)
As for the contrast adjustment, the brightness is
controlled by I2C.
The brightness function consists to add the same
DC offset to the three R, G, B signals after contrast
amplification. This DC-Offset is present only out-
side the blanking pulse (see Figure 4).
The DC output level during the blanking pulse, is
forced to ”INFRA-BLACK” level (VDC).
Drive Adjustment (3 x 8 bits)
In order to adjust the white balance, the TDA9203A
offers the possibility to adjust separatelythe overall
gain of each complete video channel. The gain of
each channel is controlled by I2C (8bits each).
The very large drive adjustment range(48dB) allows
different standard or custom color temperature.
It can also be used to adjust the output voltages at
the optimum amplitude to drive the C.R.T drivers,
keepingthe whole contrast control for end-useronly.
The drive adjustment is located after the CON-
TRAST, BRIGHTNESS and OSD switch blocks, so
that the white balance will remains correct when
BRT is adjusted, and will also be correct on OSD
portion of the signal.
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