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LT3669 View Datasheet(PDF) - Linear Technology

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LT3669 Datasheet PDF : 40 Pages
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LT3669/LT3669-2
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The last parameter to take into account is the quiescent
current required to keep all circuits working properly which
is about 6mA. As an example, assume an L+ voltage of
24V, a programmed VOUT and VLDO voltages of 5V and
3.3V respectively and load currents for both line drivers
of 250mA. The LDO input is connected to the switching
regulator output and both switching regulator and LDO
outputs are driving full load (300mA and 150mA, respec-
tively). The total power dissipation can be estimated as:
PD = 24V • 0.006A + (5V – 3.3V) • 0.15A +
5V • 0.3A • 25% + 2 • 1.5V • 0.25A = 1.524W
With a θJA of 44°C/W, the increase in junction temperature
compared to ambient will be 67°C.
The LT3669 protects itself against internal overheating with
the help of two independent thermal shutdown circuits.
One of them, with a hysteresis of 12°C, shuts only the line
drivers off if the junction temperature exceeds 140°C, and
pulls both SC1 and SC2 outputs low during the thermal
shutdown event. The LDO and switching regulator outputs
keep in regulation, allowing a µC to process the event. This
thermal shutdown circuit keeps the junction temperature
under control in those cases where only the line drivers
are under heavy load or short-circuit conditions. In case of
fault conditions on the LDO or switching regulator outputs,
a second thermal shutdown circuit shuts them off if the
junction temperature exceeds 168°C. Figure 21 depicts
waveforms during a thermal shutdown event.
Reverse-Polarity Protection
The LT3669 is designed to withstand ±60V between any
combination of the line driver ports (L+, CQ1, Q2 and GND).
The switching regulator’s power devices are powered from
L+ through an integrated reverse-polarity protection diode
whose cathode is also wired to the DIO pin. In order to
avoid damaging this diode due to surge currents during
hot plugging, do not place any bypass capacitors at the
DIO pin (leave it unconnected) unless an external diode
is connected to bolster the integrated one.
Surge and ESD Protection Considerations
The LT3669 contains internal protection against ESD pulses
(HBM 100pF/1.5kΩ) of ±4kV for the interface ports (L+,
CQ1, Q2 and GND) and ±2kV for all other pins.
In order to protect the LT3669 interface ports against
surge and contact/air discharge events based on the
IEC 61000-4-5 and IEC 61000-4-2 standards, additional
external protection is required. TVS diodes with break-
down voltages above the maximum operating voltage
of the application and clamp voltages below 60V (for
the maximum expected short-circuit current during
the surge/ESD event) are required.
SM6T39A or equivalent TVS clamps are recommended
for IO-Link and most other applications with L+ operating
voltages as high as 36V and will protect the part against
VLDO
5V/DIV
VOUT
5V/DIV
VSC1/SC2
5V/DIV
LINE DRIVERS ON
(PULLING LOAD HIGH)
VCQ1/Q2
10V/DIV
3.3V
5V
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
EVENT
0V
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
SHUTS LINE
DRIVERS OFF
0V
100ms/DIV
36692 F21
Figure 21. Thermal Shutdown Waveforms
For more information www.linear.com/LT3669
3669fa
33

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