Design Considerations
Power Consumption
POWER CONSUMPTION
Power dissipation is a key issue in portable DSP applications. The following describes
some factors which affect current consumption. Current consumption is described by
the formula:
Equation 3: I = C × V × f
where:
C = node/pin capacitance
V = voltage swing
f = frequency of node/pin toggle
For example, for an address pin loaded with a 50 pF capacitance and operating at 5.5
V with a 40 MHz clock, toggling at its maximum possible rate (which is 10 MHz), the
current consumption is:
Equation 4: I = 50 × 10–12 × 5.5 × 10 × 106 = 2.75mA
The maximum internal current value (ICCI-max), reflects the maximum ICC expected
when running the code given below. This represents “typical” internal activity, and is
included as a point of reference. Some applications may consume more or less current
depending on the code used. The typical internal current value (ICCI-typ) reflects
what is typically seen when running the given code.
The following steps are recommended for applications requiring very low current
consumption:
1. Minimize external memory accesses; use internal memory accesses instead.
2. Minimize the number of pins that are switching.
3. Minimize the capacitive load on the pins.
4. Connect the unused inputs to pull-up or pull-down resistors.
4-4
DSP56002/D, Rev. 3
MOTOROLA