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AT89S8253-24SC View Datasheet(PDF) - Atmel Corporation

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AT89S8253-24SC Datasheet PDF : 59 Pages
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AT89S8253
7. Power-On Reset
A Power-On Reset (POR) is generated by an on-chip detection circuit. The detection level is
nominally 1.4V. The POR is activated whenever VCC is below the detection level. The POR cir-
cuit can be used to trigger the start-up reset or to detect a supply voltage failure in devices
without a brown-out detector. The POR circuit ensures that the device is reset from power-on.
When VCC reaches the Power-on Reset threshold voltage, the POR delay counter determines
how long the device is kept in POR after VCC rise, nominally 2 ms. The POR signal is activated
again, without any delay, when VCC falls below the POR threshold level. A Power-On Reset (i.e.
a cold reset) will set the POF flag in PCON.
Figure 7-1. Power-up and Brown-out Detection Sequence
VCC
Min VCC Level 2.7V
BOD Level 2.3V
POR Level 1.4V
t
POR
XTAL1
2.4V
BOD
Internal
RESET
0
tPOR
(2 ms)
1.2V
t
t
t
tPOR
(2 ms)
t
7.1 Brown-out Reset
The AT89S8253 has an on-chip Brown-out Detection (BOD) circuit for monitoring the VCC level
during operation by comparing it to a fixed trigger level of 2.4V (max). The trigger level for the
BOD is nominally 2.2V. The purpose of the BOD is to ensure that if VCC fails or dips while exe-
cuting at speed, the system will gracefully enter reset without the possibility of errors induced by
incorrect execution. When VCC decreases to a value below the trigger level, the Brown-out Reset
is immediately activated. When VCC increases above the trigger level, the BOD delay counter
starts the MCU after the timeout period has expired in approximately 2 ms.
11
3286H–MICRO–9/05

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